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thrB [2019-08-09 09:33:20]
function
biosynthesis of threonine
product
homoserine kinase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.1.6|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of lysine/ threonine]Gene
Coordinates
3,312,844 3,313,773
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATP + L-homoserine = ADP + O-phospho-L-homoserine (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
GHMP kinase family (together with [protein|36930CC6FDFCA23D43E264FEA375B78A1434E1BD|GalK] and [protein|8FA635D1915108BF29A864AF4DA28ECF633F735F|IspE]) (according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|3HUL] (from ''Listeria monocytogenes'', 41% identity, 61% similarity)[SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|0F40291BB10DB6D7DFD94B9C7D700F4410C4EE69|yutH]-[gene|11421D5BD3AB6C205DDA0864F878E2B04340033F|hom]-[gene|4A839F8A53DF75DF01FE410EBD3361759C3B1C86|thrC]-[gene|290302BA8A4E44C62AE3071C1F7DE18B20605607|thrB]
description
[Pubmed|22383849]
regulation
expressed during [SW|sporulation] [Pubmed|22383849]view in new tabgenes
[gene|11421D5BD3AB6C205DDA0864F878E2B04340033F|hom]-[gene|4A839F8A53DF75DF01FE410EBD3361759C3B1C86|thrC]-[gene|290302BA8A4E44C62AE3071C1F7DE18B20605607|thrB]
description
[Pubmed|12107147]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|90ACE0DECA58D3C1A55E135120F7A0C1C920571C|CodY]: repression, [Pubmed|24163341], in [regulon|90ACE0DECA58D3C1A55E135120F7A0C1C920571C|CodY regulon][protein|857EF1AC54DEA0690C01B7F8CEFFD16312C58F20|TnrA]: repression, [Pubmed|25755103], in [regulon|857EF1AC54DEA0690C01B7F8CEFFD16312C58F20|TnrA regulon][protein|A4B7CF7A1C704C750AFAD97A43AF975260935083|ThrR]: repression, [Pubmed|27260660], in [regulon|A4B7CF7A1C704C750AFAD97A43AF975260935083|ThrR regulon]regulation
expressed in the presence of lysine or cysteine ([SW|ThrR]) [Pubmed|27260660]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
BKE32240 ([gene|290302BA8A4E44C62AE3071C1F7DE18B20605607|thrB]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE32240 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_AGAGAACAGCATGTCGGCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAGATCATGCCAAGCGTTCCBKK32240 ([gene|290302BA8A4E44C62AE3071C1F7DE18B20605607|thrB]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK32240 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_AGAGAACAGCATGTCGGCTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TAGATCATGCCAAGCGTTCCReferences
12107147,3098560,24163341,27260660